Arabica vs Robusta: What's the Difference?

October 25, 2026 · Al-Aqeeq Team

Quick answerArabica and Robusta are the two main coffee species. Arabica grows at higher altitude, tastes sweeter and more complex, and has about 1-1.5% caffeine. Robusta grows lower, is hardier, tastes more bitter and earthy, and has about 2-2.5% caffeine. Yemeni coffee is Arabica.

Comparison

Arabica Robusta
Flavor Sweet, fruity, complex Bitter, earthy
Caffeine Lower About double
Altitude High Low
Price Higher Lower

Frequently asked questions

Is Yemeni coffee Arabica?

Yes. Learn more.

Why use Robusta?

Lower cost and extra crema in some espresso blends.

Which has more caffeine?

Robusta.

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ArabicaComparisonRobusta

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